Achilles Tendon Injury
The Achilles tendon is the largest tendon in the body, connecting your calf muscles to your heel bone. It plays a vital role in walking, running, and jumping. When this tendon becomes strained, torn, or ruptured, it can cause significant pain and limit mobility. At Iowa Ortho, our fellowship-trained foot and ankle orthopedic surgeon, Dr. Joe Galles, provides comprehensive care for Achilles tendon injuries to help patients recover and return to activity.
What is an Achilles tendon injury?
An Achilles tendon injury occurs when the tendon is overstretched or damaged. Injuries can range from mild inflammation (tendinitis) to partial tears or a complete rupture. These injuries are common among athletes, but they can also occur during everyday activities.
Causes of Achilles tendon injuries
Several factors can contribute to an Achilles tendon injury, including:
- Sudden increase in physical activity or intensity
- Sports that require quick starts, stops, or jumping (such as basketball, soccer, or tennis)
- Tight calf muscles or limited ankle flexibility
- Wearing unsupportive or worn-out shoes
- Age-related degeneration of the tendon
Symptoms of an Achilles tendon injury
Patients with Achilles tendon injuries may experience:
- Pain or stiffness in the back of the heel or calf
- Swelling or tenderness along the tendon
- Difficulty walking or pushing off the foot
- A sudden “pop” or sharp pain (in the case of a rupture)
- Limited range of motion in the ankle
Diagnosis at Iowa Ortho
Our team uses a combination of physical exams and imaging studies (such as ultrasound or MRI) to accurately diagnose the extent of an Achilles tendon injury. Early diagnosis helps determine whether conservative or surgical treatment is most appropriate.
Treatment options for Achilles tendon injuries
Non-surgical treatment
- Rest, ice, and activity modification to reduce strain
- Bracing, walking boots, or orthotics to support healing
- Physical therapy to improve strength and flexibility
- Anti-inflammatory medications or injections for pain management
Surgical treatments
If the tendon is severely torn or ruptured, surgical repair may be necessary. Iowa Ortho’s Dr. Galles specializes in:
- Achilles tendon repair to reattach torn ends
- Reconstruction techniques for complex or chronic injuries
- Minimally invasive procedures when appropriate for faster recovery
Recovery & rehabilitation
Recovery depends on the severity of the injury and the treatment approach. Non-surgical patients may recover in several weeks to months, while surgical patients often need a structured rehabilitation program lasting several months. Our physical therapy team helps guide patients safely through strengthening and mobility exercises.
Why Choose Iowa Ortho for Achilles tendon care?
- Fellowship-trained foot and ankle specialists
- Expertise in both conservative and surgical care
- On-site imaging and therapy for seamless treatment
- Personalized care plans focused on restoring mobility and preventing re-injury
Schedule an appointment
If you are experiencing heel pain, swelling, or difficulty walking, don’t wait for your symptoms to worsen. Contact Iowa Ortho to schedule an appointment with Dr. Galles.
Call Iowa Ortho at 515-247-8400 or schedule an appointment online today.